What is a characteristic of a free enterprise system?

A free enterprise system is fundamentally characterized by the freedom of individuals to operate private businesses with minimal government intervention. This allows for competition among businesses, where multiple entities can strive to offer better products and services, set their own prices, and innovate according to market demands.

In this system, the government's role is often limited to enforcing laws and regulations that protect property rights and maintain fair competition, rather than controlling or directing economic activities. This characteristic promotes efficiency, encourages entrepreneurship, and drives economic growth.

The other options describe scenarios contrary to the essence of a free enterprise system. Complete government control over all businesses implies a command economy, where the state dictates production and distribution; central planning suggests a lack of market signals and individual decision-making; and high levels of regulation and oversight can stifle the very competition and innovation that a free market thrives upon.